Hawks, eagles, falcons, and owls might get all the attention, but a tiny songbird is no less ferocious — and perhaps more efficient — at finding and devouring prey. Consider the Bushtit, one of North America’s smallest songbirds.

Who’s a Bushtit? A relatively common songbird of western North America. They’re bundles of energy. And from the perspective of a human, they’re bundles of adorable: fuzzy blueish-gray, with a tail about as long as their body, tiny bills, tiny sounds, a tiny head, and a permanently startled look on their face. They cuddle to keep warm in the winter, forming long, alternative chains of adorableness.

One Bushtit huddles with another to stay warm.
Photo by me @ Denver Botanic Gardens.

A Bushtit at scale(?)

But what is a Bushtit to a scale insect (family Coccidae)? Pure menace. The stoops of a Peregrine have nothing on the speed and efficiency which a Bushtit can gobble up helpless prey.

A Bushtit looks ferocious

At least this is how it seemed to me, as I recently watched a single Bushtit (I so rarely see just one) attack scale insects on green ash trees along the High Line Canal in Greenwood Village / Centennial.

The Bushtit tolerated my presence as I snapped photos as she snapped insects. (How do we know she’s a she? The yellow eye.) The photos show her inspecting her prey and lunging at it. Occasionally, bits of detritus are visible on her bill.

A Bushtit inspects scale insects

A chickadee catches on…

Clever as they are, especially in watching other birds for signals of potential prey, a Black-capped Chickadee eventually realized that this Bushtit had found a veritable buffet of protein. The Bushtit flew off, and the chickadee took her place.

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